Cinderella
By Maritime Union of Australia
It is a modern day fairy tale - a Cinderella from the suburbs. Worked like a slave from morning to night - injured & then abandoned.
But for her caring godfather & a princely rescue by the International Transport Workers' Federation, this young woman may not have survived to warn others about the dangers behind the seemingly glamourous life on board cruise liners
It was her first real job. Nineteen year old Cheri had dreamt
of working on board a cruise ship since she was a little girl.
She imagined tropical islands, palm trees and sunshine.
Her family paid $7,000 for her to study at a private college as
a beauty therapist. After graduating she was invited back to be
interviewed by talent scouts. Crewing agent Steiner travel the
world taking their pick of the most beautiful and promising young
women.
"I was so excited when I was chosen," said Cheri. "It was my mum's
dream for me. Her friend had worked on a cruise liner years ago
and had a wonderful time. It sounded so glamourous. We always
talked and imagined one day I could get a job like that, too.
Everyone was saying 'You're so lucky. It's the best opportunity
you could get. I want to do what you're doing.' It seemed the
ultimate job."
But Cheri's dream all to quickly became a living nightmare.
Cheri had to pay her own airfare to train in London along with
dozens of other young women. But many also had to pay their way
home again, rejected, tearful, without a job.
The fast track training was all geared towards producing sales
girls - "you were judged a good beauty therapist if you could
sell well," said Cheri. "All the girls said the training was terrible.
Really intensive - three weeks seemed like three years. We all
couldn't wait to get out of there. We thought once we were on
the ship we'd have time to relax."
Cheri was flown to Miami where she joined the giant cruise liner
Carnival Triumph. The spanking new (1999) 101,509 gross tonne
passenger vessel flagged in the Bahamas and registered to Utopia
Cruises of Miami US, sails the Caribbean, carrying up to 2642
passengers and 1,100 crew from all over the world.
"You just get told you've got this ship and you're going tomorrow.
Pack your bags," said Cheri. "I was so nervous on the flight over.
I'd never been to America. I'd always been very dependent on my
mum. That was another reason I was going - to learn to be independent.
It was so scary, but exciting too."
Cheri flew into Miami one day and sailed out the next.
"We got on the ship and we started work that day - Saturday, June
16, 2001. We were really jet lagged but it was straight into work
until 10 that night."
Above deck the rich and famous pay up to US$3000 for the privilege
of a private balcony suite. Below deck was another class altogether.
Cheri's three week experience on board was anything but a working
holiday - more like a floating sweat shop - 12 hour shifts, six
days a week, 8 am to 8 pm with training until 10 pm every second
day, sleeping in cramped twin cabins each night and all day on
her one day off and all for a weekly retainer of US$50. Like all
the crew on board Cheri depended on tips and a commission from
selling products and providing services to make money.
"Some girls would lie to get people to buy things," she said.
"Like saying you had broken capillaries and had to buy something
for it. All the time you would be thinking what can I get them
to buy? We got eight and a half per cent commission on anything
we sold."
As the new beauty therapist Cheri got the hardest job - giving
massages to passengers, both men and women, one after the other
- eight full body massages each day. And on Friday Cheri had to
stay back after work and scrub the salon ceiling and walls, bottles
and shelves until midnight.
Exhausted and disillusioned Cheri's experience at sea came to
an abrupt end back in Miami on Friday, July 6, when she suffered
a crippling injury in a workplace accident now subject to legal
action.
Cheri was lying on the floor, a towel underneath her foot to soak
up the blood, while her workmates ran to get help.
They returned with a nurse and a wheel chair and lifted Cheri
off the floor. The ship's doctor did a few tests and determined
the achilles tendon was torn. Cheri would not be able to work
and the ship was about to sail. They had to get her off.
So Cheri was promptly bundled off the ship with one change of
dress and undies, $300 and a scrap of paper with the name of a
hospital and the telephone number of someone called Stephanie.
Left on the tarmac beside the ship in the sweltering tropical
sun, Cheri watched the Carnival Triumph set sail.
Crippled, bleeding and in pain Cheri waited an hour dizzy and
sweating in the heat. But the promised cab never came. Eventually
someone wheeled her into the shade and called an ambulance which
took her to the
nearest hospital.
"The doctor didn't know the tendon was completely severed, only
the scan would show that, but he did know I'd need surgery. He
put my ankle in a soft caste and stitched up the wound. I got
the nurse to ring the woman called Stephanie. She told me to go
to the Quality Inn, they'd arranged a room for me."
Unable to explain what was wrong with her foot, Cheri got the
doctor to talk to Stephanie. She heard him arguing over the phone,
saying Cheri was not well enough to travel back to Australia -
she'd need surgery first.
By the time Cheri arrived at the hotel it was late at night. They
said they had not heard of her.
"I had to beg them to let me stay. I wouldn't have known what
to do."
The hotel was far from ideal - no room service and a long walk
to a lift. Cheri had to pay hotel staff to bring her food. This
was her home for the next month.
"There was a big, big panic, when I got through to my parents,"
said Cheri. "I told them I was falling over as I wasn't used to
crutches. I was still quite weak and totally alone. I had trouble
getting into the bath and to the lift. I had two or three falls.
Each time it made the pain in my ankle worse."
Only after the family contacted a knowing godfather and only after
a call to the International Transport Workers' Federation, did
things begin to look up.
"I was boarding an aircraft when I got the call on my mobile,"
said godfather Bryant Roberts. "All the warning lights went on.
Who would we turn to for help? We knew no-one there. The people
on the cruise ship never phoned us to say Cheri had had an accident.
She had no money, no clothing, no bank account, no credit card,
no lawyer."
Bryant Roberts rang the Maritime Union rooms in Perth and was
put onto ITF inspector Ross Storer.
"My instinct was the MUA would have the international connections,"
he said. "I was right. The unions were her saviour. One phone
call from me to the MUA and everything swung into action. Ross
was known to everyone. It all happened in hours - just two phone
calls and we got a lawyer through the ITF who specialises in crew
claims. The ITF really came to her rescue."
Cheri was in contact with Jim Given from the ITF cruise campaign
office in Miami and he gave her the name of a lawyer, promising
to help if she needed anything.
Two days later a driver picked Cheri up and took her to the company
doctor for a scan, which confirmed that the achilles tendon was
completely severed. He was scheduled to operate the next day.
But Cheri chose the chief of orthopedics at a major Miami hospital
to do the operation. It was a success. Cheri will one day soon
walk again - without crutches.
Now back home with her family in WA township of Mandurah, Cheri
remembers it all as a bad dream. Thanks to union intervention
she is on around $1,000/week in compensation payments and her
solicitor is fighting for a lump sum payment as well.
But sadly Cheri's experience is all too common as the crew on
board the Ocean Glory I detained in Dover in July can attest (see
box). .
"I don't feel that they cared for me as a person," she said. "It
was like I was a machine. Once you're broken they discard you
and replace you. Once you are no longer working and making money
for them, they don't care. It's so easy to get rid of you and
get someone else."
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